PBS American Experience Silicon Valley

In 1957, decades before Steve Jobs dreamed up Apple or Mark Zuckerberg created Facebook, a group of eight brilliant young men defected from the Shockley Semiconductor Company in order to start their own transistor business. Their leader was 29yearold Robert Noyce, a physicist with a brilliant mind and the affability of a born salesman who would coinvent the microchip an essential component of nearly all modern electronics today, including computers, motor vehicles, cell phones and household appliances