Hawker Typhoons in action over Europe in 1944

The Hawker Typhoon is a British singleseat fighterbomber, produced by Hawker Aircraft. It was intended to be a mediumhigh altitude interceptor, as a replacement for the Hawker Hurricane but several design problems were encountered and it never completely satisfied this requirement. The Typhoon was originally designed to mount twelve. 303 inch Browning machine guns and be powered by the latest 2, 000 hp engines. Its service introduction in mid1941 was plagued with problems and for several months the aircraft s future was in doubt. When the Luftwaffe brought the new FockeWulf Fw 190 into service in 1941, the Typhoon was the only RAF fighter capable of catching it at low altitudes; as a result it secured a new role as a lowaltitude interceptor. The Typhoon became established in roles such as nighttime intruder and longrange fighter. From late 1942 the it was equipped with bombs and from late 1943 RP3 rockets were added to its armory. With those weapons and its four 20mm Hispano autocannon, the Typhoon